Primary vesicoureteral reflux
Nature Reviews Disease Primers, Published online: 10 October 2024; doi:10.1038/s41572-024-00560-8
Primary vesicoureteral reflux is the most common urological abnormality in infants and children and its association with urinary tract infection and renal parenchymal damage is well established. In this Primer, Puri and colleagues review the current classifications, epidemiology, mechanisms, diagnosis and management of this disorder and highlight open research questions.